Kochi, Kerala — marking a milestone in India’s urban transport landscape, Kochi is set to become the nation’s first city to introduce a light tram transport system. The Kochi Metro Rail Limited (KMRL) has approved preliminary procedures to move forward with this innovative infrastructure plan aimed at enhancing urban mobility and bridging gaps in last‑mile connectivity that conventional metro systems can’t cover.
The planned system will complement the existing metro network by serving areas not currently covered, helping to reduce traffic congestion in busy corridors and offering a more affordable alternative to high‑cost metro expansions. Initial proposals include a 6.2‑kilometre pilot route connecting MG Road, Thevara, Shanmugham Road, and key commercial hubs — regions known for heavy commuter traffic.
According to KMRL officials, the new light trams — proposed to be 25 metres long, with three coaches and electric‑hybrid technology — will be capable of running on existing roads, elevated tracks, or even underground, allowing planners flexible integration with Kochi’s urban layout. The trams are designed to carry up to 240 passengers and recharge rapidly, offering a greener, efficient transport option.
This light tram initiative also promises significant cost savings compared to conventional metro systems, with infrastructure costs estimated at roughly one‑fourth per kilometre. KMRL’s initial feasibility study highlights the potential for local manufacturing and further cost optimization.
If successfully implemented, Kochi’s light tram project could set a new precedent for sustainable urban transit across India and serve as a model for other cities facing similar mobility challenges.
