The Directorate of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services (AHVS), Goa, has issued an official advisory following the detection of Canine Distemper Virus (CDV) cases in parts of the state. The department has urged all pet owners to take preventive measures, including timely vaccination and avoiding exposure to stray or sick animals.
Canine Distemper is a highly contagious viral disease that affects dogs and can lead to severe illness or death, especially in unvaccinated animals. The disease targets multiple organs and systems, including the respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, and nervous system, leading to symptoms such as fever, coughing, nasal discharge, vomiting, diarrhoea, and loss of appetite. In advanced cases, it can cause muscle twitching, seizures, paralysis, and even hardening of paw pads.
The virus spreads through airborne droplets, direct contact with infected dogs, or contaminated objects like bowls, bedding, and toys. Puppies and unvaccinated dogs are at the highest risk of infection.
Although there is no specific cure for Canine Distemper, early veterinary intervention can help manage symptoms and improve recovery chances. The AHVS emphasizes that vaccination remains the most effective preventive measure and should be part of every dog’s routine care.
Officials have also reassured the public that Canine Distemper cannot be transmitted to humans. The virus spreads exclusively among dogs through respiratory droplets, saliva, and contact with the bodily fluids of infected animals.
The AHVS urges all dog owners to remain vigilant, ensure regular vaccination schedules, and maintain clean, stress-free environments for their pets to minimize risk.
As Goa continues to see isolated cases, authorities are monitoring the situation closely and encouraging residents to report suspected cases to nearby veterinary clinics or the AHVS offices for timely action.
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